Cortical plasticity
Plasticité corticale
Les circuits néocorticaux sont des circuits hautement complexes, fonctionnellement sophistiqués et variés. Ils effectuent des calculs, donnant lieu à la cognition et au comportement. Nous cherchons à comprendre les mécanismes, façonnant les circuits néocorticaux lors de certains processus, tels que la formation de la mémoire ou dans les troubles du spectre autistique (TSA). Décrypter les mécanismes neurobiologiques sous-jacents nécessite une description de ces circuits et de leurs composants, en termes de fonction, de structure, de connectivité synaptique entre eux et d’autres structures cérébrales, et d’expression génique. Notre principale expertise consiste à étudier comment les caractéristiques intrinsèques de l’excitabilité des neurones donnent lieu à la puissance de calcul des circuits néocorticaux. Pour tester ces hypothèses, nous utilisons une combinaison de méthodes innovantes et collaborons avec des experts de renommée mondiale. Notre travail n’aboutira pas seulement à une meilleure compréhension de la formation de la mémoire et des mécanismes à la base des phénotypes autistiques, mais pourrait aussi conduire à de meilleures stratégies de ciblage de troubles cérébraux, comme les TSA et la maladie d’Alzheimer.
Axes de recherche
Axes principaux
Axes secondaires
Mots clés
ASDs (Autism Spectrum Disorders), Apprentissage, Assemblées neuronales, Attention, Bio-informatique et analyse des données, Codage et intégration du signal, Connectivité, Excitabilité neuronale, Formation et fonctionnement des circuits neuronaux, Fragile X, Imagerie cellulaire in vitro ou in vivo, Maladies Neuro-développementales, Maladies rares, Mémoire, Mémorisation des perceptions sensorielles, Neurophysiologie, Physiologie synaptique, Plasticité des réseaux, Plasticité synaptique, Processus de l'information sensorielle, Retard mental, traçage viralSelected publications
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Intrinsic neuronal excitability and spontaneous activity underlie cortical abnormalities upon Nr2f1/COUP-TFI deficiency
Isabel del Pino, Chiara Tocco, Elia Magrinelli, Andrea Marcantoni, Celeste Ferraguto, Giulia Tomagra, Christian Alfano, Xavier Leinekugel, Andreas Frick, Michèle Studer.
. 2019-08-08.
DOI: 10.1101/728402 -
Potential Involvement of Impaired BKCa Channel Function in Sensory Defensiveness and Some Behavioral Disturbances Induced by Unfamiliar Environment in a Mouse Model of Fragile X Syndrome.
Maria Isabel Carreno-Munoz, Fabienne Martins, Maria Carmen Medrano, Elisabetta Aloisi, Susanna Pietropaolo, Corentin Dechaud, Enejda Subashi, Guillaume Bony, Melanie Ginger, Abdelmalik Moujahid, Andreas Frick, Xavier Leinekugel.
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2017-07-19. 43 (3) : 492-502.
DOI: 10.1038/npp.2017.149 -
The possible consequences for cognitive functions of external electric fields at power line frequency on hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons
Rosanna Migliore, Giada De Simone, Xavier Leinekugel, Michele Migliore.
Eur J Neurosci. 2016-07-26. 45 (8) : 1024-1031.
DOI: 10.1111/ejn.13325 -
Genetic deletion of the Histone Deacetylase 6 exacerbates selected behavioral deficits in the R6/1 mouse model for Huntington’s disease.
Alienor Ragot, Susanna Pietropaolo, Jean Vincent, Pauline Delage, Hongyu Zhang, Bernadette Allinquant, Xavier Leinekugel, André Fischer, Yoon H. Cho.
Brain Behav. 2015-06-24. 5 (9) : n/a-n/a.
DOI: 10.1002/brb3.361 -
First approach to the analysis of spontaneous activity of mice based on Permutation Entropy
M.I Carreno, K. Lopez de Ipina, B. Beitia, A. Moujahid, A. Frick, X. Leinekugel.
2015 4th International Work Conference on Bioinspired Intelligence (IWOBI). 2015-06-01.
DOI: 10.1109/IWOBI.2015.7160166 -
Intracellular blockade of GABAA receptors in the rat hippocampal neurons
I. Khalilov, X. Leinekugel, M. Mukhtarov, R. Khazipov.
Biochem. Moscow Suppl. Ser. A. 2014-04-01. 8 (2) : 162-168.
DOI: 10.1134/S1990747814010061 -
INTRACELLULAR BLOCKADE OF GABA(A) RECEPTORS IN THE RAT HIPPOCAMPAL NEURONS
И. А. Халилов, К. Ляйнекюгель, М. Р. Мухтаров, Р. Н. Хазипов.
Биол. мембраны. 2014-01-01. 31 (1) : 25-32.
DOI: 10.7868/S023347551401006X -
Why am I lost without dopamine? Effects of 6-OHDA lesion on the encoding of reward and decision process in CA3
Aude Retailleau, Cyril Dejean, Benjamin Fourneaux, Xavier Leinekugel, Thomas Boraud.
Neurobiology of Disease. 2013-11-01. 59 : 151-164.
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2013.07.014 -
Recruitment of Perisomatic Inhibition during Spontaneous Hippocampal Activity In Vitro
Anna Beyeler, Aude Retailleau, Colin Molter, Amine Mehidi, Janos Szabadics, Xavier Leinekugel.
PLoS ONE. 2013-06-21. 8 (6) : e66509.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066509 -
Computational modeling of the effects of amyloid-beta on release probability at hippocampal synapses
Armando Romani, Cristina Marchetti, Daniela Bianchi, Xavier Leinekugel, Panayiota Poirazi, Michele Migliore, Hélène Marie.
Front. Comput. Neurosci.. 2013-01-01. 7
DOI: 10.3389/fncom.2013.00001 -
« Ectopic » theta oscillations and interictal activity during slow-wave state in the R6/1 mouse model of Huntington’s disease
Michele Pignatelli, Fanny Lebreton, Yoon H. Cho, Xavier Leinekugel.
Neurobiology of Disease. 2012-12-01. 48 (3) : 409-417.
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2012.07.015 -
Rhythmic Modulation of Theta Oscillations Supports Encoding of Spatial and Behavioral Information in the Rat Hippocampus
Colin Molter, Joseph O'Neill, Yoko Yamaguchi, Hajime Hirase, Xavier Leinekugel.
Neuron. 2012-09-01. 75 (5) : 889-903.
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.06.036 -
Neural circuits underlying the generation of theta oscillations
Michele Pignatelli, Anna Beyeler, Xavier Leinekugel.
Journal of Physiology-Paris. 2012-05-01. 106 (3-4) : 81-92.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphysparis.2011.09.007 -
The birth (and adolescence) of LTP
Richard Miles, Jean-Christophe Poncer, Desdemona Fricker, Xavier Leinekugel.
The Journal of Physiology. 2005-09-28. 568 (1) : 1-2.
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2005.093914 -
Early motor activity drives spindle bursts in the developing somatosensory cortex
Rustem Khazipov, Anton Sirota, Xavier Leinekugel, Gregory L. Holmes, Yehezkel Ben-Ari, György Buzsáki.
Nature. 2004-12-01. 432 (7018) : 758-761.
DOI: 10.1038/nature03132 -
Developmental patterns and plasticities: The hippocampal model
Xavier Leinekugel.
Journal of Physiology-Paris. 2003-01-01. 97 (1) : 27-37.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphysparis.2003.10.004 -
Correlated bursts of activity in the neonatal hippocampus in vivo
X. Leinekugel.
Science. 2002-06-14. 296 (5575) : 2049-2052.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1071111 -
Spike train dynamics predicts theta-related phase precession in hippocampal pyramidal cells
Kenneth D. Harris, Darrell A. Henze, Hajime Hirase, Xavier Leinekugel, George Dragoi, Andras Czurkó, György Buzsáki.
Nature. 2002-06-01. 417 (6890) : 738-741.
DOI: 10.1038/nature00808 -
Temporal interaction between single spikes and complex spike bursts in hippocampal pyramidal cells
Kenneth D Harris, Hajime Hirase, Xavier Leinekugel, Darrell A Henze, György Buzsáki.
Neuron. 2001-10-01. 32 (1) : 141-149.
DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(01)00447-0 -
Firing rates of hippocampal neurons are preserved during subsequent sleep episodes and modified by novel awake experience
H. Hirase, X. Leinekugel, A. Czurko, J. Csicsvari, G. Buzsaki.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2001-07-24. 98 (16) : 9386-9390.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.161274398 -
The apical shaft of CA1 pyramidal cells is under GABAergic interneuronal control
E. Papp, X. Leinekugel, D.A. Henze, J. Lee, G. Buzsáki.
Neuroscience. 2001-02-01. 102 (4) : 715-721.
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(00)00584-4 -
The application of printed circuit board technology for fabrication of multi-channel micro-drives
Imre Szabó, András Czurkó, Jozsef Csicsvari, Hajime Hirase, Xavier Leinekugel, György Buzsáki.
Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 2001-01-01. 105 (1) : 105-110.
DOI: 10.1016/S0165-0270(00)00362-9 -
Hebbian modification of a hippocampal population pattern in the rat
Charles King, Darrell A. Henze, Xavier Leinekugel, György Buzsáki.
The Journal of Physiology. 1999-11-01. 521 (1) : 159-167.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.00159.x -
Maturation of kainate-induced epileptiform activities in interconnected intact neonatal limbic structures in vitro
Ilgam Khalilov, Volodymyr Dzhala, Igor Medina, Xavier Leinekugel, Zara Melyan, Karri Lamsa, Roustem Khazipov, Yehezkel Ben-Ari.
European Journal of Neuroscience. 1999-10-01. 11 (10) : 3468-3480.
DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00768.x -
Calcium-dependent inactivation of the monosynaptic NMDA EPSCs in rat hippocampal neurons in culture
Igor Medina, Xavier Leinekugel, Yehezkel Ben-Ari.
Eur J Neurosci. 1999-07-01. 11 (7) : 2422-2430.
DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00664.x -
GABA(A), NMDA and AMPA receptors: A developmentally regulated ‘menage a trois’
Y Ben-Ari.
Trends in Neurosciences. 1997-11-01. 20 (11) : 523-529.
DOI: 10.1016/S0166-2236(97)01147-8 -
A novel in vitro preparation: The intact hippocampal formation
Ilgam Khalilov, Monique Esclapez, Igor Medina, Djamila Aggoun, Karri Lamsa, Xavier Leinekugel, Roustem Khazipov, Yehezkel Ben-Ari.
Neuron. 1997-10-01. 19 (4) : 743-749.
DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80956-3 -
Ca2+ oscillations mediated by the synergistic excitatory actions of GABA(A) and NMDA receptors in the neonatal hippocampus
Xavier Leinekugel, Igor Medina, Ilgam Khalilov, Yehezkel Ben-Ari, Roustem Khazipov.
Neuron. 1997-02-01. 18 (2) : 243-255.
DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80265-2 -
Implication of protein kinase C in mechanisms of potassium-induced long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices
Marie-Paule Roisin, Xavier Leinekugel, Evelyne Tremblay.
Brain Research. 1997-01-01. 745 (1-2) : 222-230.
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(96)01155-9 -
Synaptic GABAA activation induces Ca2+ rise in pyramidal cells and interneurons from rat neonatal hippocampal slices.
X Leinekugel, V Tseeb, Y Ben-Ari, P Bregestovski.
The Journal of Physiology. 1995-09-01. 487 (2) : 319-329.
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020882 -
POSTNATAL MATURATION OF GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID(A AND B)-MEDIATED INHIBITION IN THE CA3 HIPPOCAMPAL REGION OF THE RAT
Jean-Luc Gaiarsa, Heather McLean, Patrice Congar, Xavier Leinekugel, Rustem Khazipov, Vadim Tseeb, Yehezkel Ben-Ari.
J. Neurobiol.. 1995-03-01. 26 (3) : 339-349.
DOI: 10.1002/neu.480260306 -
USE OF HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES TO STUDY MESSENGER-RNA CHANGES IN RELATION TO SYNAPTIC PLASTICITY
Patrick Chinestra, Xavier Leinekugel, Yézékiel Ben Ari, Hélène Pollard.
NeuroReport. 1994-07-01. 5 (12) : 1461-1465.
DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199407000-00013
Membres de l'équipe
Chercheurs, Praticiens hospitaliers...
Ingénieur(e)s, technicien(ne)s
Elodie Cougouilles Cougouilles
Dhurgadevi Kuppuramulu Kuppuramulu
Jacob Klasse Klasse
Post-doctorant(s)
Doctorant(s)
Anna Saint-Jean Saint-Jean
Maria Prieto Prieto
Nikolett Zsigri Zsigri
Nikolett Zsigri Zsigri
Neuropsychologue(s) et orthophoniste(s)
Ingénieur(s) hospitalier(s) et ARC